IN THE HIGH COURT OF SINDH, BENCH AT SUKKUR

                                 Crl. Acquittal Appeal No. S- 73 of 2016

 

Syed Ghulam Murtaza Shah……………………………… Appellant

Versus.

The State and others…………...………………………. Respondents

 

                                                For Hearing of Main Case.

 

 

The Appellant:                           Through Mr. Dareshani Ali Haider ‘Ada’ Advocate.

 

The State:                                   Through Abdul Rehman Kolachi, Deputy P.G waives notice.

 

 

Date of hearing:                       14-05-2018

Date of Judgment:                   14-05-2018

 

 

                                                J U D G M E N T

RASHEED AHMED SOOMRO J., Instant Crl. Acquittal Appeal is directed against the judgment dated 27.04.2016, passed by 1st Judicial Magistrate, Kotdiji, in criminal case No. 298 of 2015, culminating out of crime No. 123 of 2015 of P.S, Sorah for offences under sections 427, 430, 504, 506/2, 147, 148 PPC, whereby respondents/accused were acquitted of the charge.

2.       Facts leading to disposal of this appeal are that on 18.11.2015 at about 12:00 noon, respondents/accused formed an unlawful assembly by arming themselves with the weapons and committed rioting near the land of appellant/complainant on watercourse situated in Deh Chundiko, where they caused mischief to watercourse and diverted its water for land illegally and intimated complainant party by pointing pistol that if they would not leave the land they would commit their murder and also abused them by causing fists and slaps knowingly that such an act may provoke them to break the peace. Resultantly, above FIR was lodged.

3.       Charge was framed against the respondents, to which they pleaded not guilty and claimed trial. Thereafter, prosecution led evidence of prosecution witnesses and recorded statements of accused in terms of section 342 CrPC and after hearing the parties vide impugned judgment acquitted the respondents of the charge.

4.       Learned counsel for appellant argued that there was sufficient evidence connecting the private respondents with the commission of offence, but the learned trial court illegally acquitted them of the charge; that the trial court failed to take into consideration that the offence is of heinous nature; that respondents failed to create any dent in the prosecution case but even then the trial court illegally, unlawfully and without any justifiable reason acquitted them of the charge and while acquitting the respondents the trial court failed to record any cogent reason.

5.       On the other hand, learned DPG while supporting the impugned judgment argued that the respondents have rightly been acquitted by the trial court after appreciating the evidence properly.

6.       I have considered the arguments advanced by the learned counsel for appellant as well as learned DPG for the State so also perused the record of case. Perusal of impugned judgment reflects that leaned trial court has discussed and considered the glaring material contradictions in the evidence of complainant and PW-Ali Murtaza Shah. Complainant in FIR has alleged that accused caused them slaps and fits blows while in evidence he made improvement by deposing that accused caused them lathi and fist blow, while eyewitness PW-Ali Murtaza has deposed that accused caused them hurts with lathies and abused them. In this regard, no medical certificate was produced or mark of violence was noted by I.O at the time of registration of FIR, as such the version of complainant is not supported by the evidence of eyewitness. Moreover, in FIR complainant has mentioned that when they reached at scene of offence, they saw accused while causing mischief to watercourse, whereas in his evidence deposed that when they reached near the houses of accused on watercourse where accused came and caused mischief to watercourse. Similar statement has been deposed by PW Ali Murtaza that when they reached near place of incident, where accused came there and caused mischief to watercourse. In cross-examination, complainant admitted that he was driving motorcycle while on same point PW-Ali Murtaza Shah has admitted that they proceeded to visit land and he was driving motorcycle.

7.       Furthermore, during course of trial, complainant failed to produce any record showing his ownership over the subject land, for which watercourse was constructed. Moreover, I.O visited the place of occurrence and disclosed in memo of inspection that watercourse was old broken, such fact was also admitted by him during cross-0examiation. Though complainant and PW- Ali Murtaza Shah denied the dispute with accused, but said fact was admitted by I.O during his cross-examination that civil dispute was going on between Dada Shah and Ahmed Shah, as such in presence of enmity evidence of independent source was required which is not available on record to believe the story of prosecution.

8.       Under these circumstances, I am of the considered opinion that prosecution has failed to prove guilt of the respondents, as such the trial court had no option but to acquit the private respondents of the charge. The trial court after proper appraisal of material available on record and attending all the legal as well as factual aspects of the case passed a very exhaustive and well-reasoned judgment. No illegality or irregularity, misreading and non-reading could be pointed out by the learned counsel for the appellant in the judgment impugned warranting interference by this court.

8.       The Hon’ble Supreme Court of Pakistan in case of Haji Paio Khan v. Sher Biaz and others (2009 SCMR 803) has been pleased to observe as under:

"It needs no reiteration that when an accused person is acquitted from the charge by a Court of competent Jurisdiction then, double presumption of innocence is attached to its order, with which the superior Courts do not interfere unless the impugned order is arbitrary, capricious, fanciful and against the record".

 

10.     In view of above discussions, I am of the considered view that no case for interference in the impugned judgment is made out, therefore, instant Crl. Acquittal Appeal No. S-73 of 2016 being meritless stands dismissed.

JUDGE