IN THE HIGH COURT OF SINDH, BENCH AT SUKKUR

                            Crl. Acquittal Appeal No. S- 128 of 2019

 

Shoukat Ali…… ….…….………...…………….……..…...Appellant

Versus.

The State and others. ….……......………………………. Respondents

 

                                                For Hearing of Main Case.

 

 

Mr. Abdul Rauf Hullio Advocate for appellant/complainant.

Mr. Abdul Rehman Kolachi, Deputy P.G for the State.

 

 

Date of hearing:                       28-10-2019

Date of short Order:               28-10-2019

 

 

                                                J U D G M E N T

RASHEED AHMED SOOMRO J., Instant Crl. Acquittal Appeal is directed against the judgment dated 29.06.2019, passed by learned 2nd Civil Judge & Judicial Magistrate, Kotdiji in Crl. Case No. 112 of 2016, arising out of crime No. 104 of 2016, registered with P.S, Kumb, for offences under Sections 452, 337A(i), 337A(iii), 337F(iii), 337F(v), 337L(2), 147, & 149 PPC, whereby respondents/accused were acquitted of the charge.

2.       Facts leading to disposal of this appeal are that on 28.05.2016 at about 1000 hours, private respondents/accused in association with absconding accused formed an  unlawful assembly by arming themselves with deadly weapons and in furtherance of their common object committed criminal trespass by entering into house of complainant Shoukat Ali and inflicted Lathi blows to him and other witnesses. Complainant sustained injuries at his head and at elbow of right arm, witness Raja sustained injuries at his head and left arm, father of complainant, namely, Muhammad Ali sustained injuries at his head and left shoulder, Rasool Bux sustained injuries at his nose and on other body parts, Sikandar Ali sustained injury of Lathi at his left arm, mother of complainant Mst. Bachul sustained injuries at her left arm wrist and other parts of body. Consequently, above FIR was lodged on the same day at 2230 hours.

3.       Charge was framed against the private respondents, to which they pleaded not guilty and claimed trial. Thereafter, prosecution led evidence of prosecution witnesses and recorded statements of accused in terms of section 342 Cr.P.C and after hearing the parties vide impugned judgment acquitted the respondents of the charge.

4.       Learned counsel for appellant argued that there was sufficient evidence connecting the private respondents with the commission of offence, but the learned trial court illegally acquitted them of the charge; that the trial court failed to take into consideration that the offence is of heinous nature; that respondents failed to create any dent in the prosecution case but even then the trial court illegally, unlawfully and without any justifiable reason acquitted them of the charge and while acquitting the respondents the trial Court failed to record any cogent reason.

5.       On the other hand, learned Deputy P.G for the State while supporting the impugned judgment contended that the respondents have rightly been acquitted by the trial Court after appreciating the evidence properly.

6.       I have considered the arguments advanced by the learned counsel for appellant, learned Deputy P.G for the State so also  as well as perused the record of case and have reached to a conclusion that respondents/accused have rightly been acquitted by the trial Court for the reasons that there are glaring contradictions in the evidence of complainant and PWs/injured on material points. In their evidence, complainant and PWs/injured deposed to have been maltreated by the accused persons with Lathies, but they have not attributed specific role to any of the accused and there are general allegations against all the accused persons and it has rightly been observed by the trial Court that none of the injured specifically named the accused with specific role of causing him/her Lathi blows, as such it cannot be said that which accused caused what sort of injury to the injured persons.

7.       Furthermore, according to prosecution witnesses, they sustained injuries and blood oozed from their injuries, but surprisingly Mashirnama of site inspection is silent with regard to blood stains as neither I.O. collected the same nor he saw blood stains at the place of incident though the place of occurrence was visited by the I.O promptly. It has also come on record that many villagers came at the place of incident, but none of them is cited as witness and/or Mashir of the case. PW-Sikandar Ali has admitted that he filed some cases against the accused party, which were rejected, as such, there is longstanding enmity between the parties, therefore, false implication of the accused after due deliberation and consultation cannot be overruled.

8.       It is also settled law that ordinary scope of acquittal appeal is considerably narrow and limited and obvious approach for dealing with the appeal against the conviction would be different and should be distinguished from the appeal against acquittal because presumption of double innocence of accused is attached to the order of acquittal. In the recent judgment in the case of Zulfiqar Ali v. Imtiaz and others (2019 SCMR 1315), Hon'ble Supreme Court has held as under:

“2.     According to the autopsy report, deceased was brought dead through a police constable and there is nothing on the record to even obliquely suggest witnesses’ presence in the hospital; there is no medico legal report to postulate hypothesis of arrival in the hospital in injured condition. The witnesses claimed to have come across the deceased and the assailants per chance while they were on way to Chak No.504/GB. There is a reference to M/s Zahoor Ahmed and Ali Sher, strangers to the accused as well as the witnesses, who had first seen the deceased lying critically injured at the canal bank and it is on the record that they escorted the deceased to the hospital. Ali Sher was cited as a witness, however, given up by the complainant. These aspects of the case conjointly lead the learned Judge-in-Chamber to view the occurrence as being un-witnessed so as to extend benefit of the doubt consequent thereupon. View taken by the learned Judge is a possible view, structured in evidence available on the record and as such not open to any legitimate exception. It is by now well-settled that acquittal once granted cannot be recalled merely on the possibility of a contra view. Unless, the impugned view is found on the fringes of impossibility, resulting into miscarriage of justice, freedom cannot be recalled. Criminal Appeal fails. Appeal dismissed.”

9.       Under these circumstances, I am of the considered opinion that prosecution has failed to prove guilt of the respondents, as such the trial Court had no option but to acquit the private respondents of the charge. The trial Court after proper appraisal of material available on record and attending all the legal as well as factual aspects of the case passed a very exhaustive and well-reasoned judgment. Learned counsel for the appellant / complainant has not been able to point out any illegality or irregularity, misreading and non-reading or serious flaw or infirmity in the impugned judgment warranting interference by this Court.

10.     In view of above discussions, I am of the considered view that no case for interference in the impugned judgment is made out, therefore, instant Crl. Acquittal Appeal No. S- 128 of 2019 being devoid of any merit was dismissed by a short order dated 28.10.2019 and these are the reasons in support of short order.

JUDGE