IN THE HIGH COURT OF SINDH, BENCH AT SUKKUR

                                 Crl. Acquittal Appeal No. S- 151 of 2019

 

Abdul Majeed………. ….…….………...………..……..…...Appellant

Versus.

Fayaz Ahmed and others……......………………………. Respondents

 

                                                For Hearing of Main Case.

 

 

Mr. Yasir Arfat Mahar Advocate for appellant/complainant.

Mr. Aftab Ahmed Shar, Additional P.G for the State.

 

 

Date of hearing:                       25-10-2019

Date of Judgment:                   25-10-2019

 

 

                                                J U D G M E N T

RASHEED AHMED SOOMRO J., Instant Crl. Acquittal Appeal is directed against the judgment dated 23.08.2019, passed by learned Judicial Magistrate-II (MTMC), Ghotki in Crl. Case No. 46 of 2019, arising out of crime No. 275 of 2018, of P.S, A-section, Ghotki for offences under Sections 337A(ii), 147, 148, 149 PPC, whereby respondents/accused were acquitted of the charge.

2.       Facts leading to disposal of this appeal are that on 03.11.2018, complainant came to attend hearing of murder case arising out of FIR No. 76/2014 before the Court of learned 2nd Additional sessions Judge, Ghotki, where accused Fayaz, Ghulam Murtaza with pistols, Abdul Razak, Shabir, Abdul Haleem with Lathi and Khan Muhammad at 03-00 p.m, stopped complainant party in front of Jamia Masjid Ghotki, and all accused persons gave kicks and fists blows to complainant and P.Ws and accused Shabir and Abdul Razak caught hold of complainant from his arms and accused Fayaz inflicted butt blows on the head of complainant. Consequently, above FIR was lodged on 04.11.2018 at 1430 hours.

3.       Charge was framed against the respondents, to which they pleaded not guilty and claimed trial. Thereafter, prosecution led evidence of prosecution witnesses and recorded statements of accused in terms of section 342 CrPC and after hearing the parties vide impugned judgment acquitted the respondents of the charge.

4.       Learned counsel for appellant argued that there was sufficient evidence connecting the private respondents with the commission of offence, but the learned trial court illegally acquitted them of the charge; that the trial court failed to take into consideration that the offence is of heinous nature; that respondents failed to create any dent in the prosecution case but even then the trial court illegally, unlawfully and without any justifiable reason acquitted them of the charge and while acquitting the respondents the trial Court failed to record any cogent reason.

5.       On the other hand, learned Additional P.G for the State while supporting the impugned judgment argued that the respondents have rightly been acquitted by the trial court after appreciating the evidence properly.

6.       I have considered the arguments advanced by the learned counsel for appellant, learned Additional P.G for the State so also  as well as perused the record of case and have reached to a conclusion that respondents/accused have rightly been acquitted by the trial Court for the reasons that according to contents of FIR, complainant has alleged that he along with two persons, namely, Shafique and Ali Abbas was going to attend the Court hearing, but prosecution has examined only one eyewitness, namely, Shafique, whereas eyewitness Ali Abbas has not been examined by the prosecution. Furthermore, I.O of the case admitted to have kept entry No.21 recorded by the complainant, but surprisingly in the said entry, the complainant does not disclose names of the accused. Moreover, the very important aspect of the case is that the alleged incident took place on 03.11.2018 and the FIR was lodged on the very next date i.e. 04.11.2018 when complainant produced medical certificate before the police, but Medical Officer has contradicted the version of the injured by deposing that the injured remained admitted in hospital for two days. If the injured had remained admitted for two days in the hospital then the FIR should have been lodged on 05.11.2018, but perusal of FIR reveals that it was lodged on 04.11.2019. The learned counsel for the appellant/complainant has failed to satisfy the Court on this point, which is extremely fatal to the prosecution case.

7.       It is also settled law that ordinary scope of acquittal appeal is considerably narrow and limited and obvious approach for dealing with the appeal against the conviction would be different and should be distinguished from the appeal against acquittal because presumption of double innocence of accused is attached to the order of acquittal. In the recent judgment in the case of Zulfiqar Ali v. Imtiaz and others (2019 SCMR 1315), Hon'ble Supreme Court has held as under:

“2.     According to the autopsy report, deceased was brought dead through a police constable and there is nothing on the record to even obliquely suggest witnesses’ presence in the hospital; there is no medico legal report to postulate hypothesis of arrival in the hospital in injured condition. The witnesses claimed to have come across the deceased and the assailants per chance while they were on way to Chak No.504/GB. There is a reference to M/s Zahoor Ahmed and Ali Sher, strangers to the accused as well as the witnesses, who had first seen the deceased lying critically injured at the canal bank and it is on the record that they escorted the deceased to the hospital. Ali Sher was cited as a witness, however, given up by the complainant. These aspects of the case conjointly lead the learned Judge-in-Chamber to view the occurrence as being un-witnessed so as to extend benefit of the doubt consequent thereupon. View taken by the learned Judge is a possible view, structured in evidence available on the record and as such not open to any legitimate exception. It is by now well-settled that acquittal once granted cannot be recalled merely on the possibility of a contra view. Unless, the impugned view is found on the fringes of impossibility, resulting into miscarriage of justice, freedom cannot be recalled. Criminal Appeal fails. Appeal dismissed.”

8.       Under these circumstances, I am of the considered opinion that prosecution has failed to prove guilt of the respondents, as such the trial court had no option but to acquit the private respondents of the charge. The trial court after proper appraisal of material available on record and attending all the legal as well as factual aspects of the case passed a very exhaustive and well-reasoned judgment. No illegality or irregularity, misreading and non-reading could be pointed out by the learned counsel for the appellant in the judgment impugned warranting interference by this court.

9.       In view of above discussions, I am of the considered view that no case for interference in the impugned judgment is made out, therefore, instant Crl. Acquittal Appeal No. S- 151 of 2019 stands dismissed being meritless.

JUDGE