ORDER SHEET

IN THE HIGH COURT OF SINDH, KARACHI
 
Crl. Bail Application No.351 of 2013

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Date              Order with signature of Judge

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DATE OF HEARING 11.07.2013

 

Mr. Aamir Mansoob Qureshi, Advocate for the Applicant.

 

Mr. Anwar Ali Sheikh, Advocate for the complainant.

 

Mr. Abdullah Rajput, APG alongwith DSP Usman Qureshi and SI Ch. Muneer, SIU/CIA.

 

 

Syed Hasan Azhar Rizvi J;     Applicant/accused has approached to this court after rejection of his Bail Application by the IInd Additional Sessions Judge, Karachi-South in Sessions Case No.125/2012 on 21.03.2013.

 

2.       The brief facts as narrated in the FIR are that on 15.11.2011, the complainant was at his house when at about 1:30 a.m. his niece (bhanji) informed him that Bhai Mubashir Mario was murdered by firing by some unknown persons for unknown reason at Korangi Road-A in front of Market. On such information the complainant reached at Jinnah Hospital Morgue and saw that dead body of his nephew Mubashir Mario was lying on cemented stretcher. At hospital the complainant was came to know that deceased was coming in his car No.ANK-298 Suzuki Alto and he was murdered by unknown persons at main Korangi Road opposite A Market Defence, Karachi at about 12:15 A.M.

 

3.       Learned Counsel for the Applicant submitted that the Applicant/accused is absolutely innocent and is being grabbed into the case solely on the statement of the co-accused which is violation of Articles 38 and 39 of Qanoon-e-Shahadat, Order, 1984. He further submitted that the Applicant was not nominated in the FIR and subsequently his name was given by the complainant in his further statement recorded after four days of registration of FIR. Learned counsel for the Applicant contended that the name of the applicant was given in his further statement on the basis of information provided by one Kamran Jafri a friend of deceased. Two prosecution witnesses namely Muneer Ahmed and Asadullah Bugti were introduced as eye witnesses after delay of eight days of the incident who were examined by the Investigating Officer on 23.11.2011. He further submitted that identification parade was held on 26.11.2011 after delay of about eleven days from the date of incident through two procured witnesses whose names were not even mentioned in the FIR and their statements were recorded after eight days of incident. Learned Counsel for the Applicant urged that the prosecution is placing reliance upon the mobile data of the cellular company and there is material contradictions with regard to location of the place of incident and the location of presence of Applicant. Photocopy of mobile phone data is enclosed as Annexure “A/34” Learned Counsel for the applicant further contended that co-accused Mst. Amna has already been granted bail. Hence, Applicant is also entitled for concession of bail, who is in judicial custody for about nine months following rule of consistency. Learned Counsel for the Applicant further argued that both alleged eye witnesses claiming to be relatives of the deceased, their presence at the spot is doubtful they are interested witnesses and their statements under section 161 Cr.P.C. were recorded after unexplained delay having no sanctity or legal value in the eyes of law. Learned Counsel for the Applicant has placed reliance upon 2009 SCMR 1210, 2011 YLR 1147, 2008 MLD 1646, 2002 P.Cr.L.J. 349, 1998 SCMR 570, 1974 P.Cr.L.J. 400 and 2009 YLR 114.

 

4.       Learned Counsel for the Complainant vehemently opposed the grant of bail to the Applicant and submitted that Noman is the brother-in-law of the sister of co-accused Amna. Applicant had developed relations with co-accused Amna who is wife of deceased and after hatching conspiracy with the Applicant and co-accused Amna deceased was murdered. PWs Asadullah Bugti and Muneer Ahmed had seen the Applicant and co-accused at the time of commission of offence, who both appeared before the Judicial Magistrate during identification parade and identified the Applicant. Weapon used in the commission of crime was recovered on the pointation of the Applicant the same was matched with empties. He further urged that from the cell phone data of the Applicant and co-accused it is established that Applicant at the time of commission of crime was available at the place of occurrence. He has placed reliance upon 2007 P.Cr.L.J. 1620, 2008 YLR 2732 and 2009 P.Cr.L.J. 540.

 

5.       Learned APG has adopted the arguments advanced by the learned Counsel for the Complainant and vehemently opposed the grant of bail.

 

6.       I have heard Mr. Aamir Mansoob Qureshi, Advocate for the Applicant, Mr. Anwar Ali Sheikh, Advocate for the complainant, Mr. Abdullah Rajput learned APG and perused the material available on record with their assistance.

7.       In 2009 SCMR 1210 (Maulana Abdul Aziz versus the State) it was held that:-

“When FIR was lodged accused was not named in the FIR but was implicated in supplementary statement. It was not known how the alleged offence were abetted or facilitated by the accused in the absence of any evidence in this regard on record and where evidence on record is vague and sketchy and prosecution version leaves much to be inquired into, the bail can be granted by pressing into service the concept of further inquiry. Where evidence with regard to the allegation of abetment or instigation is lacking, the concession of bail can be extended in favour of accused.

 

8.       It is also held in 2011 YLR 1147 (Ghulam Murtaza versus the State) that:-

the delay in recording of statement of the witnesses caused shadow of doubt of prosecution case necessitating further inquiry”.

  

9.       In 2008 MLD 1646 (Junaid versus the State) it was held that:-

“Merely presence of accused was not sufficient to establish the case of prosecution against accused. Accused was allowed bail”.

 

10.     In 2002 P.Cr.L.J. 349 (Ghulam Nabi versus the State), it was held that :-

“Delayed identification test both with reference to the date of occurrence and the date when the accused was taken into custody, was always looked upon with the maximum caution by the Courts of law”.

 

11.     In 1998 SCMR 570 (Muhammad Khan versus Maula Bakhsh and another, it was held that :-

“Credibility of a witness is looked with serious suspicion if his statement under section 161 Cr.P.C. is recorded with delay without offering any plausible explanation”.

 

12.     In 1974 P.Cr.L.J. 400 (Gul Muhammad @ Gullo and another versus the State) it was held that:-

“Alleged eye-witnesses although claiming to have seen whole affair yet not reporting matter to police and keeping silent for whole night of incident and only coming to scene next morning when police recorded their statements. Ocular evidence, not confidence inspiring”.

 

13.     In the present case on tentative assessment of the material available on record it revealed that on 15.11.2011 when the FIR was lodged name of the Applicant was not given by the complainant, who is maternal uncle of the deceased. After delay of four days name of the Applicant was given in the further statement of the complainant, who was informed by one Kamran Jafri that his deceased nephew had relations with a girl Amna, who is residing in Phase-II, Extension DHA, Karachi. Said co-accused on 2011.2011 alleged to have been arrested under section 54 Cr.P.C. on suspicion. After eight days of the incident PWs Asadullah Bugti and Munir Ahmed recorded their 161 Cr.P.C. statements. Both are residents of Larkana but claims to be present at the place of occurrence on the relevant date and time and alleged that they had seen occurrence. They appeared before 6th Judicial Magistrate, Karachi-South at the time of identification parade and identified the Applicant. It appears that prosecution has tried to improve its case by placing two persons as eye witnesses of the incident. Incident took place on 15.11.2011 while the statement of both the eye witnesses were recorded on 23.11.2011 after unexplained delay of eight days. Eye witnesses in their statements recorded before the police claiming to have seen the incident while they did not report the matter to police and kept mum for about eight days without any reason.

14.     Case Law cited by the learned Counsel for the Complainant are absolutely distinguishable from the facts and circumstances of the present case and the case law cited by the learned Counsel for the Applicant, so also his arguments have some weight, therefore, in my humble opinion the case of the Applicant is of further inquiry, hence he is entitled for grant of bail at this stage. 

 

15.     Above are the reasons of my short order dated 11.07.2013 whereby the Applicant was admitted to bail subject to furnishing solvent surety in the sum of Rs.500,000/- (Rupees Five Lac only) with P.R. Bond in the like amount to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court.

         

16.     Observations made hereinabove are of tentative nature and the trial Court shall not be influenced by any such observation.

 

 

           

                                                                                                            J U D G E

Karachi

Dated _________________