Present:
Mr. Justice Aqeel Ahmed Abbasi &
Mr. Justice Ghulam Qadir Leghari .
C.P.No.D-3889 of 2015
For Katcha Peshi
03.11.2015
Mr. Shabir Ali Bozdar Advocate for Petitioner.
Mr. Gulzar Ahmed Malano Advocate for
respondent.
Mr. Noor Hassan Malik, Assistant Advocate
General.
Mian Mumtaz Rabbani, Deputy Attorney General.
O R D E R
AQEEL AHAMED ABBASI, J. Through
instant petition, the petitioner has impugned the order passed by the Appellate
Authority i.e. District & Sessions Judge, Naushahro Feroze, in Appeal
No.167/2015 whereby vide order dated 12.10.2015 the appeal filed on behalf of
respondent No.5 against acceptance of Nomination Papers of petitioner by the
Returning Officer has been allowed and the joint Nomination Paper of the
petitioners has been rejected for alleged violation of section 12 of
Representation of the Peoples Act, 1976.
Learned
counsel for the petitioners submits that both the petitioners are eligible to
contest elections as they filed their nomination form as per election laws and
rules, whereas, allegation in respect of petitioner No.1 that he has not
declared his true assets, is false and frivolous as, the petitioner No.1 has
declared all the assets which are in his name. However, per learned counsel, due
to inadvertence, and by mistake, the small share in one of the ancestral
agricultural lands could not be declared by the petitioner, which has formed
basis of rejection of joint Nomination Papers of the petitioner. Per learned
counsel, if such objection would have been raised before the Returning Officer,
the petitioner would have cured such defect by including his share in the
ancestral agricultural land, in the list of assets, however, since such
objection was raised, for the first time, before the Appellate Authority by the
respondent who did not provide any opportunity to remove such mistake or defect
in terms of rule 18 of Sindh Local Councils (Elections) Rules, 2015, therefore,
petitioners could not do the needful. It has been prayed that the petitioner
No.1, may be allowed to file fresh declaration of assets by including his share
in the ancestral agricultural land and the Returning Officer may be directed to
pass order of acceptance on the joint Nomination Paper of the petitioners in
accordance with law. In support of his contentions, learned counsel has relied
upon the case of Ghazanfar Ali v. Noor Muhammad and others, (PLD 2011 Lahore 11).
Notices
were issued, pursuant to which Mr.Gulzar Ahmed Malano has shown appearance and
submitted that since the petitioner deliberately concealed such fact,
therefore, he is not entitled to contest elections.
Mr.
Noor Hassan Malik, learned Assistant Advocate General and Mian Mumtaz Rabbani,
learned Deputy Attorney General, in view of hereinabove facts, and circumstances
of this case and the ratio of the case-law relied upon by the learned counsel
for the petitioners, submit that petitioner No.1 appears to have not disclosed the share in the
ancestral agricultural land due to inadvertence, whereas, such mistake could
have been allowed to be cured or remedied by allowing the petitioner to file
complete declaration of assets before the Returning Officer, or even before
appellate authority, however, it appears that no such opportunity has been
provided to the petitioners by the two authorities in terms of 2nd
proviso to sub-rule (3) of rule 18 of Sindh Local Council (Elections) Rules,
2015.
We
have heard learned counsel for the parties, learned AAG and DAG and perused the
record.
There
is no cavil to the proposition that a candidate who, intends to contest
elections is required to submit complete and correct Nomination Papers along
with annexures as required under relevant law and rules, whereas, any
deliberate omission or default, which is of substantial nature, cannot be
allowed to be validated at a subsequent stage. Reliance is placed in the case
of Rana
Muhammad Tajammal Hussain V/S Rana Shaukat Mahmood reported in PLD 2007 SC 277 and Mudassar
Qayyum Nahra versus Election Tribunal Punjab, Lahore and 10 others
reported in 2003 MLD 1089. However,
if there is an error or omission on the part of candidate in the Nomination
Papers, which is not substantial in nature and can be cured at a very initial
stage of scrutiny by the Returning Officer or before the Appellate Authority,
in such situation, we are of the opinion that, an opportunity is to be given to
the candidate to remove such defect or deficiency so that he may not be disfranchised
or prevented from contesting elections which is a fundamental right of every
citizen as per constitution, however, subject to law. We are of the tentative view that, the
petitioners, otherwise qualify to contest elections, and there is no objection with regard to their eligibility
except, the ground of incomplete declaration of assets by petitioner No.1,
which according to the petitioner was on account of omission by the petitioner,
whereas, respondents have not been able to demonstrate as to how such
non-declaration of assets of the ancestral agricultural land by the petitioner
No.1 is a deliberate act of concealment or the petitioner wanted to gain any
benefit out of such non-declaration.
In
view of hereinabove facts and circumstances of the case and while agreeing with
the ratio of the decision of the Lahore High Court, as referred to hereinabove,
we are of the opinion that non-declaration of small share in the ancestral
agricultural land by the petitioner No.1, was not a deliberate act of concealment
of assets, hence, does not fall within the mischief of section 12 and 14 of the
Representation of the Peoples Act, 1976. Accordingly, instant petition is
allowed, impugned order passed by Appellate Authority is hereby set aside and
the petitioner is directed to submit complete and true declaration of assets
before the Returning Officer, which shall be examined by him and, thereafter,
order of acceptance shall be passed in accordance with law and Form-VIII shall
be issued immediately.
Petition stands allowed in above
terms.
JUDGE
JUDGE
N.M.